Sleep
Short Description |
Ports |
Metadata |
Sleep Attributes |
Details |
Examples |
Best practices |
See also |
Short Description
Sleep slows down data records going through it.
Component | Same input metadata | Sorted inputs | Inputs | Outputs | Each to all outputs | Java | CTL | Auto-propagated metadata |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sleep | - | ⨯ | 0-1 | 1-n | ✓ | ⨯ | ⨯ | ✓ |
Ports
Port type | Number | Required | Description | Metadata |
---|---|---|---|---|
Input | 0 | ✓ | For input data records. | Any |
Output | 0 | ✓ | For copied data records. | Input 0 |
1-n | ⨯ | For copied data records. | Input 0 |
Metadata
All metadata must be the same.
Metadata can be propagated through this component.
Sleep Attributes
Attribute | Req | Description | Possible values |
---|---|---|---|
Basic | |||
Delay | [1] | Delay of processing of each input record; by default in milliseconds, but other time units may be used. Total delay of parsing is equal to this value multiplied by the number of input records. | 0-N or time units |
Input mapping | [1] | Delay for input records processing can be also defined dynamically. You can determine how long should a record be delayed based on an incoming record content. So delay can be dynamically changed by your CTL code. Possible outputs of the mapping are two different values - string value delay, which can be populated by a same value as the component's attribute Delay, for example '15s'. The second output value delayMillis can specify delay by number of milliseconds. | CTL code |
[1] One of these must be specified. |
Details
Sleep receives data records through its single input port, delays each input record by a specified number of milliseconds and copies each input record to all connected output ports. Total delay does not depend on the number of output ports. It only depends on the number of input records.
The delay can be specified statically by the Delay attribute or dynamically based on an incoming record content in the Input mapping attribute.
Examples
Constant delay |
Variable delay |
Constant delay
This example shows the way to wait for a specific unit of time before each record.
Use Sleep to wait 2 seconds before each record.
Solution
Connect the input and output edge to Sleep and configure the component.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Delay (ms) | 2s |
Variable delay
This example shows the way to use variable delay in Sleep. The delay is received from input edge.
Delay each record.
The delay (in milliseconds) is received from the input edge in field delay
(long).
Solution
Connect input and output edge to the component.
The input edge contains field delay
.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Input mapping |
//#CTL2 function integer transform() { $out.0.delayMillis = $in.0.delay; return ALL; } |
Best practices
When using Sleep, remember that records are sent out from the component only after its buffer gets full (by default). Sometimes you might need to:
send a record to Sleep
have it delayed by a specified number of seconds
send this very record to output ports immediately
In such a case, you have to change settings of the edge outgoing from Sleep to Direct fast propagate. For more information, see Types of Edges.
Tip | |
---|---|
An unconnected Sleep component can be used to insert a pause between different phases of a graph. Put an extra phase between the two phases with single unconnected Sleep component. |